What is the difficulty of creating the interior of a small kitchen? The main points that need to be taken into account in order to arrange the room correctly and increase the area. Techniques that allow you to expand the space visually, without moving the walls in the apartment. Examples of successful kitchens from 5 to 9 sq. m.
Do you have a kitchen up to 10 sq m? Browse:
- Real photos of the kitchen: 4-5 sq. m, 6 sq. m and 7 sq. m
- Examples of small headsets
Work with textures
When arranging a small kitchen, your main task is to visually add space to it. Therefore, we recommend abandoning matte textures. Give preference to gloss - its mirror shine reflects light, and therefore the room will seem larger.
If gloss doesn't appeal to you too much, pay attention to satin. Its soft radiance also has reflective properties, and therefore will fully cope with the task assigned to it. In addition, the satin texture looks very elegant and graceful - an excellent choice for classic interiors.
Even black in a glossy design visually makes a small kitchen larger.
A bright, glossy kitchen is an excellent solution for a small space. Reflective properties make the room noticeably larger.
General design style
The most successful option for a small kitchen is modern styles (modern, minimalism, hi-tech). Laconic forms and clear lines perfectly complement a small room. The use of glossy surfaces adds a lightness effect due to the reflection of light and glare. Modern style.
Minimalism.
High-tech style.
Often, modern furniture style involves the use of built-in models of equipment, and this significantly saves the consumption of square meters.
A characteristic feature of these styles is a minimum of decor during arrangement.
Using a layout in a small kitchen
An open floor plan can be a great solution for a small kitchen. If possible, try to combine the kitchen with the room. In a studio apartment, the issue is resolved even easier - we recommend separating the kitchen area from the recreation area. Due to the abundance of common space, the room will seem much larger.
Important! There is a wall in the apartment that is load-bearing; it will not be possible to obtain permission for redevelopment. In this case, try to widen the doorway and stop using doors to the kitchen. This will help add more free space, both real and visual.
Are you uncomfortable in open spaces? Try replacing a regular swing door with a sliding door, an accordion door, or a curtain door. As a last resort, make sure that the door opens outward - this will also add a few precious centimeters to the room.
If you have the opportunity to remove one wall, take advantage of it. For zoning, you can use a bar counter.
You don’t have to have a large kitchen in the studio—a miniature corner is enough.
If the space is open, the absence of walls will smooth out the roughness of the materials.
Walls
When choosing finishing materials for walls, it is better to choose washable surfaces: vinyl wallpaper or, which is better, matte paint. Painting can be done over plaster, and there are now an endless variety of paints: from textured ones to paints of some incredibly interesting shades.
Photo wallpapers look bright, but with them, as with any accessories, you need to be careful - you can overload the room once or twice.
The best materials for a backsplash are ceramic tiles, stone or tempered glass. It is also advisable to make it monochromatic, or at least a small pattern.
Use the space under the window
If in a large kitchen the window sill serves more as a decorative element, then in a small kitchen such wastefulness is simply unacceptable. Remember, your goal is to use every inch of open space as efficiently as possible.
There are several ways to fit a window sill into the interior of a small kitchen:
- Install a piece of kitchen furniture opposite the window sill . You can just put a cabinet there, or you can place a sink or even a stove.
- Sometimes, in the area under the window sill, if a radiator is not installed there, a small cabinet or open shelves ;
- The window sill can be turned into an unusual bar counter . This idea deserves special attention if you have a beautiful window view.
- This is an excellent alternative to a regular dining table , especially if you have a small family. Need more space? Order a folding board. When folded, it lies on the windowsill; when open, it turns into a dining table for three or four people.
- Do you want to install a small set? A window sill can be an excellent alternative to a work surface.
However, remember that if you actively use the window sill, you must carefully monitor its cleanliness. To keep it in good condition, follow our tips in this article.
The window will provide additional light to the working surface.
The kitchen sink under the window is unexpected, but very convenient.
Using a window sill will give you up to 80 centimeters of usable space.
Kitchen work areas
Let's take a closer look at the zoning of the premises that need to be planned during the initial stages of renovation. Here we can highlight the basic concept called the interior zone. This is the area responsible for the functions of the room, and it is the main one. In this case, several main areas of functionality can be distinguished:
a) recreation area - a part intended for passive recreation; extremely rarely located in kitchens;
b) food area - the part intended for food consumption; is basic for kitchens or dining rooms;
c) entertainment or information area - a part intended for receiving information; can be located in the kitchen if the source of information is located;
d) play area – part intended for children;
e) labor or work area - a part intended for the location of working tools or for carrying out work processes.
See also: Photo wallpaper for the kitchen: a new look at design
Order a bar counter
At first glance, such an idea may seem absurd. For many, a bar counter is still an element of luxury that does not have to be installed in a regular kitchen. Especially if there is already not enough space.
However, this opinion is fundamentally wrong: in a small kitchen, a bar counter can be an extremely convenient solution. It can easily replace a dining table, while being much more compact.
A bar counter can replace both a table and a work surface. A compact bar counter above the work surface is an interesting and practical move.
Continue the window sill with a bar counter.
In addition, you can place additional shelves under and on the bar counter, which will greatly facilitate organizing storage in a small kitchen.
Idea: You can make a folding bar counter to order. The panel will press tightly against the wall when closed, and once you fold it back, you can use it for its intended purpose or instead of a dining table. When folded, this design takes up virtually no space in the kitchen.
Storage ideas. Everything will fit!
1. Increase the height of the top drawers to 90 cm (standard 72 cm). You will have an extra shelf in each drawer. Example of a kitchen with 90 cm drawers
2. Install carousel shelves in the corner drawers, and special baskets in the lower and upper modules. The disadvantage of use is the high cost of the mechanisms;
A module with a basket can be of different dimensions in width and height, its capacity depends on this.
3. Rails with hooks. They help optimize the cooking process, since everyday items and spices for dishes are placed here.
The rails are fixed to the apron and filled with various fasteners at your personal discretion. The length of the railing can be any.
4. An additional tier of drawers (almost at floor level) will allow you to place some products and items.
Avoid the dark palette
No matter how much you like black, burgundy, dark blue kitchens and other rich shades, they are not suitable for a small kitchen. Your choice is white, light colors from the natural range.
White visually makes the kitchen larger.
Combine different shades of white to achieve a clean, airy feel. A bright floor and household appliances will help dilute the light interior.
The lighter the kitchen, the larger it seems. Follow this rule if you want a small room to feel spacious and cozy.
Important: Do not get carried away with mixing shades: two or three colors will be enough to decorate your kitchen. An excessively colorful design will visually make the room smaller, and this is not at all the effect that should be achieved.
Interior selection
After distributing the areas, you can choose the design style of the entire room and even the apartment. As a rule, minimalism is best suited here. This style is very functional and practical, indispensable for a large family with children living in a small apartment.
To process this interior, simple materials are used, such as ordinary plaster, brick, concrete or wood, and most importantly, many interior objects can be made with your own hands. At the same time, the forms strive for maximum simplicity, and additional accessories on the walls are absent or minimized. You can only see wall clocks for the kitchen or homemade crafts for a child. Everything is created according to the rule: “the room is as bright as possible at any time of the day.” So that curtains and muslin do not interfere with the penetration of light into the room. A shiny floor, a light ceiling, small bright lighting fixtures, all these are the main attributes of minimalism. Minimalism greatly welcomes shiny and mirror coatings and materials in furniture design. Examples of minimalism and interior ideas can be found in abundance in photos on the Internet.
I often use tables with glass tops as furniture. In this case, the cabinets are installed from frosted glass. The main colors used are shades of white and gray, a mixture of white, gray and black; very often you can find designs in gray with black splashes.
There is almost no decor. The muslin should be barely noticeable. More often it is selected in the appropriate color or replaced with blinds.
Minimalism is a suitable interior style for small apartments. But you can combine it with other styles. Minimalism is a cold style, and it’s difficult to call it cozy. To add warmth to the apartment, you need to add crafts you made yourself that match the color. They can be completely different. In the hall it is better to place wooden crafts carved by the owner, and in the kitchen and bedroom it is better to hang fabric crafts made by the hostess. This way the apartment will be warmer and more comfortable.
Design is a very important aspect of our lives and everyone resorts to it. Before you make changes in your room, you need to think through everything, present the full picture, and then bring your ideas to life. As can be seen from the material presented, there are many factors necessary to build the interior of a room.
See alsoHow to create a beautiful kitchen design
Make a headset to order
Despite the fact that you can find kitchens for every taste in stores, we recommend that you design the design of your set and order its production according to an individual project. To do this, you can use the designer on our website.
Despite the fact that this approach will cost you more than buying ready-made furniture, in the future all costs will pay off. When designing your own set, you can take into account all the little things: the configuration and dimensions of the room, the location and width of the shelves, the overall dimensions.
This way you can create a kitchen that perfectly fits the size of the room and at the same time fully satisfies all your needs.
Order a set with shelves tailored specifically to your needs. Use every centimeter to store various utensils. An unusually shaped set will help you use space efficiently.
DIY kitchenette
Today, a wide range of materials and accessories allows you to make your own kitchen furniture. Creating a project, ordering or purchasing materials, and doing the work will cost less than buying a ready-made set.
Before you start designing a headset, you should decide how it will fit into the overall interior layout of the room.
A mini kitchen made by yourself according to your taste and desire will meet all your requirements.
When choosing materials for the manufacture of kitchen furniture, it is recommended to inquire about ready-made kitchen sets made from similar raw materials. This makes it possible to visualize future kitchen furniture.
Give preference to open shelves
Whatever kitchen style you choose, consider adding some open shelves instead of closed cabinets, or even replacing them entirely.
The latter are too large, take up a lot of space and visually weigh down the kitchen. But small and neat open shelves visually make the room lighter and more spacious.
In addition, you can easily find everything you need on them. An additional bonus: such shelves will force you to maintain order in the kitchen, which is important for the overall perception of the room.
Don't want completely open shelves? Consider translucent doors. Open shelves and niches make the kitchen more spacious. Keep open shelves in order.
Using light colors in the interior
It has long been known that light shades help to visually “expand” a small space; they fill it with light, making objects lighter and weightless. If the kitchen is small, light colors should prevail. The walls, ceiling and even the floor should be light. It is desirable that all furniture, including kitchen units, should also be as light as possible.
Bright and cozy small kitchen
To prevent the room from reminiscent of a hospital ward and from looking too sterile, it is necessary to use splashes of bright, contrasting colors - but there should be few of them. When arranging a small kitchen, it is not recommended to choose finishing materials and furniture facades in rich, rich colors. It should be remembered that such colors visually bring objects closer, which means they make the room even more cramped.
Compact kitchen with a bright accent
Choosing the right lighting
Proper lighting can also contribute to the visual expansion of the kitchen. We recommend that you abandon centralized lighting and volumetric lamps: one large chandelier will not be very appropriate. Of course, its light is enough for a small kitchen, but it will lower the room, make it cramped and not too cozy.
Spotlights are much better suited. Place them above your work area. If you were able to create a dining area in the kitchen, use a small round or rectangular sconce there as light - it is better to leave shaped lamps for more spacious rooms.
Lighting under the cabinets will elevate them.
Use LED strips to enlarge your kitchen. Spotlights are an ideal choice for a small kitchen.
LED strips or hidden lighting will play a good role. Place the first ones under the upper cabinets of the kitchen unit. This will visually raise them and the kitchen will appear higher than it actually is.
The second can be placed behind a glass apron. Volumetric light will add the missing space to the kitchen, making it larger and wider.
Idea: A floating ceiling, the effect of which is achieved by plasterboard boards and LED strips, actually removes several centimeters of the height of the room. But, paradoxically, it will seem much higher than before its installation. This well effect is achieved through perimeter lighting and the visual “flight” of your ceiling.
Tips for choosing a kitchenette
When choosing any interior item, be wise - do not clutter up the kitchen area with excess and unnecessary items; the selected interior and decor items should be practical.
The area, location, shape of the room influence the choice of kitchen. A good option is a corner layout for a kitchenette.
Use the triangle principle
In fact, the term “work triangle” refers to the space that includes the refrigerator, kitchen sink, and stove. It can have any shape, depending on the location of key kitchen items.
However, in a small kitchen it is better to turn to its classical interpretation. An L-shaped kitchen fits into a small room much more than any other type of furniture. This way you can place everything you need, and there will be a free corner to put a small dining table or its substitute there.
By the way: Give up round tables in favor of square ones. This way you won’t have any unused precious space in the corners, which means the passage will be wider.
In addition, you will have everything at hand - very convenient and will not require constant moving around the kitchen.
Think carefully about the location of the equipment. The advantage of a small kitchen: all important items are within walking distance.
Arrange the key points in a triangle.
Curtains as a bright accent
It is better to decorate a small room with roller or Roman blinds, as well as curtains made of light fabric. Curtains are inappropriate in this case.
Recommendations:
- When choosing curtains, be careful in using textiles with a pattern to make the interior comfortable for your stay;
- When decorating a window, you should not close it completely, even if you use light fabric;
- Textiles must transmit sunlight well;
- An alternative to fabric curtains is blinds.
Consider your headset configuration
In a small kitchen, you need to cherish every centimeter. Therefore, think carefully about how many and what kind of shelves you need. Don’t assume that you won’t be able to fit everything you need - there are examples where a real kitchen occupied only two or even one square meter!
Corner cabinets, narrow shelves for spices, multi-level hidden shelving - the modern furniture industry provides ample opportunities for creating a unique set that fits the dimensions of even the smallest kitchen.
Don't be afraid to experiment: even if you think that a shelf looks too unusual or that you don't need a cabinet a few centimeters deep, this addition to a standard set may be exactly what you need.
Decide for yourself how many cabinets you need.
You don't have to follow the rules. Lengthen and shorten cabinets as you wish.
Unconventional shapes will decorate a small kitchen.
Stages of kitchen arrangement
When designing a kitchen space, it is necessary to take into account the number and size of those items that the housewife uses daily.
Then planning is carried out:
- where and what exactly will be located;
- how many racks, shelves, cabinets are needed;
- where to place hanging and retractable systems.
The basic list of required items, devices and things, common to any kitchen, includes:
- compact kitchen appliances - mixers, kettles, waffle irons, toasters, coffee grinders, meat grinders, multicookers, bread makers;
- dish dryer, holders for cups, glasses;
- napkins, towels and potholders;
- spices, bulk products, cereals, flour and pasta;
- household chemicals, hand soap, cleaning equipment.
Choose household appliances carefully
If you analyze new products on the household appliances market, it becomes noticeable that manufacturers gravitate towards maximalism. Home ovens that are more similar to units for a professional kitchen. Refrigerators with a useful capacity of five hundred liters. Huge food processors that can’t except go to the store for you.
Tell me honestly, do you really stock up for a family of ten and prepare enough food every day for a gala reception? If so, you will have to solve the problem of how to fit all this equipment into a small kitchen. Perhaps the best solution would be to change living space.
Refuse unnecessary equipment: only the essentials. A microwave above the stove will save space. Consider the location of each device.
If not, then decide what household appliances you really need. Perhaps a refrigerator with a capacity of one hundred and fifty liters, a small stove is enough for your family, and is it worth giving a food processor to someone?
The main rule: do not chase large volumes and buy only what you really need.
Built-in technology
Continuing the conversation about household appliances, it should be noted that in a small kitchen, built-in appliances are much more convenient than free-standing ones. Of course, such a design will take away 8-10 centimeters of usable space from you.
However, a visually neat row looks much better than disorganized appliances and furniture. In addition, this way the kitchen, oddly enough, will seem much more spacious, and working in it will become much more convenient.
When choosing built-in household appliances, give preference to gadgets of reduced size. We have already decided that large-sized devices are not always necessary. Therefore, feel free to order a miniature version of the equipment. The saved centimeters will still be useful to you.
In addition, pay attention to devices that combine several functions at once. Grill oven, microwave with convector, multicooker with bread maker option. Such a multitasking device costs less than several separate ones, and it takes up much less space.
Built-in appliances will save space in the kitchen. The kitchen looks much neater, which is especially true for rooms without walls. For a high-tech interior, complement the built-in appliances with translucent illuminated shelves.
Using multifunctional shelves, cabinets and rails
Every housewife values coziness and convenience in the home, especially in the kitchen, which should be as comfortable as possible. Order, functionality and practicality are very important in this room. Rails will help ensure all this, thanks to which everything you need will always be at hand, the space will be perfectly organized and clutter will disappear.
Railing near the sink with a set of spatulas and ladles
Rails are the best option for storing kitchen utensils in a small kitchen.
Built-in cabinets, multifunctional shelves, niches, and storage compartments help organize the space so that everything you need and important is always at hand, without cluttering the kitchen. Rails are needed to ensure that such objects are always located right in front of your eyes, at arm's length.
Advantages of roof rails over conventional shelves and drawers:
- they are more affordable;
- sold complete with numerous accessories;
- easily and simply installed anywhere, regardless of the layout of the kitchen and its size;
- able to withstand heavy loads;
- thanks to the fittings, they fit into any interior and kitchen style;
- significantly increase the functionality of the kitchen and make it more convenient;
- do not take up much space.
Experiment with materials
When choosing materials for finishing a small kitchen, pay attention to their volumes and textures. So, wide wooden panels are unlikely to be suitable - they hide the space. But light wallpaper with a satin texture would be much more appropriate.
Modern materials with reflective properties look good in small kitchens. For example, install a steel countertop. This is both fashionable and practical - steel is practically not subject to corrosion and is highly resistant to mechanical damage. In addition, its reflective properties will visually make the kitchen larger and brighter.
Mirrors on the walls can play the same role. Only you will have to carefully monitor their cleanliness - all dirt and fingerprints are visible on the reflective surface.
A translucent apron will add volume.
Bright accents look very interesting against a light background. The textured pattern visually makes the kitchen taller.
What colors should you use to decorate a small kitchen?
A lot depends on the color scheme in design. Experts advise choosing a neutral color scheme (beige, sand, or light gray). Light colors in the design of the headset.
The neutral range of furniture facades is an ideal option for a small room.
Pastel shade of façades.
Give preference to pastel and monochrome shades, as well as stylized patterns that look unobtrusive.
Contrasting details will make the interior varied. Be careful when using this technique - active colors can be tiring.
Suitable wallpaper colors
- Combinations of a neutral base (shades of milk, pearl, peach) with rich tones;
- A bright accent on the wall looks good in the dining area and creates a special mood;
- Background wallpaper should not steal all the attention;
- For low ceilings, choose warm or pastel colors.
The beige color of the walls is combined with a richly colored apron.
Wallpaper highlights the dining area with rich color and texture. Lighting fixtures also contribute to the division of space.
Plain light wallpaper goes well with such a set in wenge color.
Give up the kitchen corner
No matter how comfortable a kitchen sofa or kitchen corner may seem to you, it has no place in a small kitchen. It's better to choose several small chairs. If the kitchen is very small, consider folding options. It is important that they are not too heavy - otherwise you will quickly get tired of removing them and they will get under your feet while cooking.
Is this option not suitable for you? If you have installed a bar counter, matching chairs would be an excellent solution. It’s easy to choose the right model for any interior design style.
Translucent chairs for modern interiors. A small dining group will fit in a 10 square meter kitchen.
And the most important thing!
A small kitchen, paradoxically, requires much more attention than a spacious one. On the one hand, this is illogical - the larger the area, the more space for cleaning. However, in reality this is not the case.
In a spacious room, minor flaws may not be noticeable. But in a small one, any sloppiness immediately catches the eye.
This kitchen seems even smaller than it actually is.
Therefore, think carefully about how to organize the workspace in your small kitchen. Tips on organizing storage in the kitchen will help with this. Use these recommendations to find each item its place - this simple measure will visually make the room much more spacious.
Be sure to keep the kitchen clean: a tidy room seems much larger than a cluttered one.
We are sure that with our recommendations you will be able to comfortably and beautifully arrange even the smallest kitchen. Good luck!
Loft
Loft style kitchen, decorated in white with wooden furniture Source mebelogo.ru
The loft style concept is great for the interior of a small kitchen, as it strives for a lot of natural light and space.
Main features of the style:
- Industrial spirit: walls decorated with plaster with a pronounced texture, accents of raw wood, brickwork.
- Open communications on the walls and ceiling - pipes, wires.
- Wooden and metal beams.
- Concrete surfaces.
- Metal structures and furniture, open metal shelving and shelves.
- Calm, warm colors – beige, sand and white.
- Natural floor covering - boards, concrete or self-leveling floor.
High tech
Blue with white gloss in the kitchen Source inha.ru
This style is distinguished by a large number of smooth, plain surfaces, so it is similar to minimalism. The materials are mainly artificial - PVC, acrylic, glass. For an accent, you can use natural wood, natural stone and living plants.
Interior design features:
- The ceiling is made multi-level suspended or glossy suspended. Glare makes the interior lighter and fills it with ringing lightness.
- For the walls, choose a plain neutral finish in a cool color - metallized tiles, plastic and glass.
- To add a graphic touch to the interior, the floor is made monochromatic, contrasting with the walls.
- The kitchen apron plays the role of a contrasting accent element.
In a small room, it is recommended to use only the necessary amount of furniture. The glass top of the dining table with chrome legs will be visually almost invisible, so the room will seem freer.
