The kitchen is one of the most important rooms in the home. All family members spend a lot of time here. Typically, this room plays the role of a kitchen and dining room, but with proper design its functionality can be increased.
Kitchen design 13 sq. m. can allow residents to engage in not only cooking and eating, but also holding festive events, relaxing and working.
Functional kitchen design Source Pinterest
Methods for arranging furniture
There is a choice of kitchen layouts of 13 square meters. m. is influenced by the wishes of the owners, the position of the window, the entrance and the configuration of the room.
The following options are being considered:
- A linear arrangement along one wall, suggesting that the dining compartment is located on the opposite side. This organization covers the site to the maximum. The disadvantage is the absence of a “golden triangle”, which makes the culinary process easier for the housewife.
- A two-row proposal is appropriate in an elongated room with a width of 2.4-3 m. The disadvantage is narrowness and external congestion. The sink, washing machine, stove and countertop are in one row, and opposite are cabinets, oven and other household accessories. The shortened second order promises freedom, and the area near the window opening will be rationally filled with a table and chairs. A carpet with a horizontal stripe or a floorboard laid across will visually widen the passage.
- L-shaped arrangement, convenient for a square kitchenette. This is a universal way to beat the corner into which a trapezoidal cabinet will fit. Kitchen design 13 sq. m. in light colors with open shelves and without wall cabinets will lighten the environment.
- Letter P. This method is recommended in a wide room. Most likely, a full-fledged dining area will not work; it will be replaced by a bar counter, but if you shorten one side and manipulate compact furniture groups, you will find a place for a small round table. The sink by the window looks stylish. An important point is to provide unimpeded movement for household members.
Today the fashionable trend is not to install upper cabinets, which gives the room volume. But many owners deliberately add tiers to the ceiling, hiding all the utensils.
An island table is installed using any of the techniques described above. It can be a work surface with a storage system, or a freezer under the countertop.
The island will fit especially harmoniously into the design of a kitchen-living room of 13 square meters. m. However, this exclusive accessory requires complex repair procedures and installation of the hood.
Fridge
The area in question is spacious enough for the refrigerator to move from the hallway to the kitchen. At the same time, it is logical to build a working triangle so that it is convenient to use.
The sequence of kitchen operations is practically unchanged.
- Unload products.
- Put them in storage.
- Get the ingredients you need to prepare the dish.
- Sort, sort, wash, clean.
- Separate, cut, mix, place in a bowl.
- Heat treatment.
- Serving.
- Washing and drying dishes.
- Place the dishes in storage.
Since the cutting surface and sink are most often used in this process, these elements are in the center of the work triangle.
The water should be near the stove so that it can be easily poured into the pan and brought to the burner. At the same time, you need to leave enough space between the sink and the hob so that you don’t accidentally spill boiling water on yourself and get burned by water splashing into hot oil. Therefore, the best place for washing is between the refrigerator and the stove.
It is most convenient to place food close to the door. This will save energy. If it is possible to place refrigeration units near the entrance, you will please yourself and your hands.
However, this is not always possible due to the location of ventilation ducts and other elements. In this case, it is logical to move the refrigerator to a corner near the window. This way he won't tear the tabletop.
A 13 square meter kitchen is like a glove on your hand. Not tight and not too loose. It is convenient and comfortable. There is nothing superfluous in it, and at the same time there is enough space for everything that the housewife needs.
Combination with living room
When forming functional departments, they start from the location of the window and door. The end placement of these parts in an elongated rectangular format will encourage you to equip the rest area close to the window area.
A square will give you a chance to take advantage of an asymmetrical diagonal division, which uses different textures of finishing materials, colors and even styles. It is also possible to have an identical but contrasting finish, or identical metal glass inserts and upholstery fabric.
- The kitchen design has 13 sq. m. with a sofa without partitions, the soft structure is used not only for zoning, but also takes on the interior accent.
- It brings home comfort, provides the opportunity to relax while cooking and serves as an additional guest sleeping bed.
- The sofa device should not be placed close to the doorway, with its back to the window, blocking light, and close to the work surface to prevent contamination.
- The upholstery must be made of durable fabrics that are easy to clean.
Kitchen with sofa 13 sq. m. - a common version. They use both a straight, more compact, and a spacious corner product. If you want to visually expand the spatial boundaries, they operate with facades of the same color with walls, mirror, glossy coatings, and light shelves.
Design ideas in various styles
The modern trend involves minimalism in everything: plain furniture facades without milling or fittings will be an excellent way to support it.
The photo shows a loft-style space
Classic decoration is more luxurious: doors with beautiful finishes, decor in the form of paintings or textiles, natural finishing materials.
The loft style interior is the darkest and most contrasting. The design uses textures (concrete, brick, wood), dark colors, and a lot of metal.
Color palette
Snow-whiteness guarantees the space freshness, cleanliness and airiness; colorful strokes on the apron, curtains, and decorative elements will help to avoid sterility. Natural greenery will provide residents with peace and harmony.
Yellow and red in tandem awaken the appetite, while white, brown and green suppress it. Blue balances and calms, it is especially in demand when going south in combination with pastel tones; it is chosen by creative people.
With bright furniture on planes, neutral shades are acceptable and vice versa. Kitchen interior 13 sq. m. with a matte black color looks luxurious, symbolizing elegance and luxury.
True, you will need maximum illumination and regular cleaning. The pink color promises a romantic mood; gray or turquoise suits it. The soft purple tone brings romance and mystery, being associated with strength and power. If headset modules have different colors, then the top is always lighter.
Materials and lighting
For wall cladding the following is used:
- Wood;
- Washable wallpaper;
- Tiles;
- Paint;
- Decorative plaster
- Brick.
The selection of raw materials depends on the chosen styling. Decoration with mosaics, photo wallpapers, and wall paintings is popular. The floor is finished with linoleum, tiles, laminate. The ceiling is usually equipped with a tension system.
In addition to the chandelier above the dining area, lighting is needed for the stove, work surface, and cabinets. The darker the situation, the more lighting fixtures will be needed.
The kitchen has 13 sq. m. with a balcony, the right solution would be to combine these compartments, having previously insulated the balcony area, where there is room for a table and a sofa.
What you should pay attention to?
First of all, during the planning process, the owner of such footage will need to decide on its main functionality, i.e., identify which zones cannot be avoided:
- if people who like gatherings and get-togethers with friends live here, they will not be satisfied with the option without a sofa and a spacious table in the dining area;
- if the housewife spends a lot of time cooking, it is worth thinking through the working area and the necessary equipment as much as possible;
- Maybe someone needs a cozy place for a small home “office” or a play area for small family members?
Therefore, the first step is pre-planning, starting with the sink, stove and refrigeration unit, so as not to neglect the work triangle rule.
Stylistic directions
- Classics stand out for their restrained sophistication; beige, light brown, and milky colors are acceptable next to noble wood, silver and gilding. The upholstery and curtains are discreet in appearance.
- Country music welcomes naturalness in everything; the flow is characterized by wooden, wicker objects and natural decorations. A loft is characterized by brickwork or concrete on one or two walls. This is a contrast lover.
- Shabby chic, recognizable by its blues and pinks, favors romance, antiques and cute trinkets.
- All ultra-modern branches love gloss, metal, glass, innovative technology and avoid unnecessary furniture samples, especially in the kitchen-living room of 13 square meters. m., where only the most necessary specimens are present.
Kitchen decor
Depending on the style orientation, decoration is carried out:
- Handmade crafts.
- With plates.
- Vases.
- Paintings.
- Potted vegetation.
- Lamps.
The Scandinavian branch prefers knitted blankets and fluffy carpets. Curtains appear as a traditional duet of curtains with curtains, roller curtains, Roman patterns, and blinds.
The main thing is to create a multifunctional and comfortable space with a laconic and attractive interior, taking into account all the nuances and features of the room.
Although such an area is not ideal, it does not hold back the flight of imagination when arranging it.
Photo of a kitchen 13 sq. m. - act as a guide to the design diversity, helping owners who passionately dream of apartment renovation to choose the best option.
Methods for zoning space
The main task when creating such a room is to correctly place the kitchen and guest areas, because in such a small area, every centimeter counts.
By dividing the room into functional areas, you can clean much more quickly, keep order more efficiently and relax with greater comfort.
You can significantly expand the space of a small room by combining light shades with reflective surfaces. If you manage to introduce this principle into your interior, then half the work of speculatively pushing apart the walls of the future kitchen-living room will already be done.
Advice! Use only one color as a basis for both functional areas of the room.
To make it psychologically easier to delimit a room, the following zoning techniques are used:
Materials and coatings that are not the same in texture: to individualize the kitchen and living room, it is better to choose compatible colors (those that are located next to each other on the palette) to maintain the integrity and unity of the room.
Contrasts: the main thing here is not to overdo it, since the main idea of zoning is to create a common open space, so you should not make frequent and sharp contrasts of colors, textures and styles.
Booking space using finishing:
- floor: in one of the functional zones, as an option for visual differentiation, the floor can be slightly raised or lowered (only 7-10 cm, no more). For the kitchen, it is optimal to use porcelain tiles or waterproof laminate.
- walls: if you paint them, then in colors that are similar in shades, while in the “kitchen” you need to provide a coating with increased water resistance and a better gloss to make wiping possible dirt more convenient. The walls can also be decorated with combined wallpaper. Cover the kitchen area with washable wallpaper, selected according to a pre-selected color scheme, and in the recreation area you can paste vinyl wallpaper similar in shade to those intended for the kitchen area.
- ceiling: with a wall height of 2.8 m and above, you can create figured multi-level suspended ceilings from plasterboard; such ceilings look even more impressive if they are combined with a suspended ceiling. If the ceilings in the apartment are not high enough, it is better to do without multi-stage plasterboard piles and make a simple single-level stretch ceiling.
To make it more interesting, you can put an art print of any image on it or make it from combined canvases that differ from each other in texture and color (it is better to place a glossy material over the work area; even with a good exhaust, traces of soot will appear, which can be easily removed damp cloth).
Decorative screens and partitions: it is not recommended to place them in a small space (including bulky furniture) - this reduces the usable area of the room, so it is better to use visual zoning, sometimes it is more effective and leaves square meters free. Although, if such a piece of furniture blends with the main tone of the room, and even better, has gloss or translucency, then its use may be quite appropriate.
Bar counter: visually dividing the kitchen-living room with its help is one of the frequently used design techniques. And this is justified, since it performs both a decorative and completely practical function (for example, it can be used as a table, a floor cabinet, or as a place for chairs and bedside tables).
An arch or semi-arch in the shape of any geometric figure can also be a wonderful means of delimiting the working area of the kitchen and the living room. Built-in small spotlights will shade such an adjacent area.
Lighting: visual division of a room is possible using the play of light. For example, in the work area, install sources with bright white lighting aimed at the stove and cutting table, and in the living room, using floor lamps, wall lamps and sconces, create dim lighting that does not tire your eyesight and brings comfort.
If you intend to remodel to create a kitchen-living room, compare the size and number of resulting windows and analyze the natural light. If there is not enough daylight, and the windows face North or West, then this is a reason to once again think about the rationality and feasibility of combining two multifunctional rooms.
Choose furniture that is oversized, roomy and compact. To save space, a square coffee table can be replaced with an elongated rectangular one, which could be attached to the sofa armrest and used as a stand. In the living room, instead of a sofa, you can place two comfortable armchairs located between a coffee table - this will also look very cozy. It is also possible, instead of a regular kitchen table, to increase the spatial volume, you can arrange a tabletop “on a pole”, or attached to the wall and ceiling, or even suspended.
Advice! Make sure that all cabinets and drawers in the kitchen area are tightly closed (so that guests cannot see dishes and other kitchen utensils): this will make the room look tidier.
When creating the interior of a room that combines a kitchen and a living room, remember: all decorative items must be compatible with each other in style, color and texture, because they are parts of a single artistic composition.
