The living room is the central room of an apartment or house. The whole family relaxes here in the evenings, and guests are also received here. 18-20 sq. m. for such a room is not enough, however, the space is not enough. Therefore, when designing and decorating this room, you should resort to many tricks.
Layout
It is not difficult to redevelop functional areas in Khrushchev-era buildings, since the walls are not considered load-bearing. If the house is panel, this may cause some difficulties. More details about the most popular options for kitchen-living room layout will be discussed below.
Rectangular
For an elongated kitchen-living room, a rectangular layout is suitable. On one side you can place a bar counter or countertop for preparing food. It is better if they smoothly transition into the guest area.
With a rectangular layout, a corner kitchen set will look harmonious.
In the corner you need to put a sink or cabinet for storing kitchen utensils.
Square
To make the kitchen-living room practical, make a square layout. Furniture should be chosen in light colors. It is better if the kitchen set has open facades.
For a square room, a corner arrangement is suitable. This will provide a convenient work triangle with kitchen appliances. This arrangement will provide more free space so that you can create a dining area.
With office
If you want to harmoniously decorate the interior of a kitchen-living room of 20 square meters, you can make a layout with an office. The work area is placed next to a window to get plenty of sunlight.
In a small office, place a table and an armchair along with a sofa. You can complement the design with a shelving unit or hanging shelves.
Pros and cons of combining kitchen and living room
The benefits include:
- a large number of design options in a small space;
- lots of sunshine;
- functionality. You will be able to cook food and communicate with people sitting in the living room;
- large space for celebrations;
- savings on home appliances.
Among the disadvantages are:
- the smell of cooked food will be in the living room. Therefore, it is necessary to consider a good ventilation system and exhaust hood;
- the sounds of kitchen appliances will distract from watching TV and talking;
- the need for regular cleaning so that dirt from the kitchen does not penetrate into the living room.
Color solution
In a small studio apartment, not only style is important, but also color scheme. Tiny rooms require a special palette that combines intimate comfort and a sufficient amount of light.
For example, discreet gray color and warm fur textures.
But your home shouldn’t be boring, so you can safely deviate from the basic shades.
And feel free to experiment.
A small apartment will not be standard if you approach its design with creativity. A selection of inspiring photographs of excellent interiors will help with this.
Choosing a style
For a kitchen-living room with an area of 21 m2 you need to choose the right style. For high-tech, light, cool shades are suitable. The main materials for finishing are glass, metal and plaster. To design the lighting system, floor lamps and spotlights are used. You can decorate the room in a classic style. You need to install a fireplace in the living room, and place a voluminous chandelier above the dining area, emitting warm light.
Classic style involves the use of luxurious materials. The furniture should be wooden, with gilded decor. Porcelain vases, paintings and beautiful curtains are used for decoration. Loft style should not have an abundance of decorations. Finishing is carried out using decorative bricks. Thick curtains are hung on the windows.
The minimalist style is characterized by monochrome. Furniture should be laconic. The room should have a lot of light and free space. For the Scandinavian style, airy furniture made in gray, green or blue shades is suitable. The interior should have a lot of wooden elements and home textiles. Country style is characterized by wicker furniture. Beautiful kitchen items are placed on the shelves, and an original cotton tablecloth is placed on the table.
Modern finishing materials
The materials used are classic and modern. The economy option involves paper wallpaper on the walls, linoleum on the floor, whitewash or PVC tiles on the ceiling, paint on the walls, floor, and ceiling of the bathroom. For a premium class or simply a more expensive finish, parquet, boards on the floor, decorative plaster for walls, suspended ceilings, ceramic tiles in the bathroom and toilet are suitable. Less commonly used are natural and artificial stone, brick, and designer 3D wallpaper. Wallpaper with vertical stripes visually pulls the wall up, with horizontal stripes - to the sides.
The materials used for partitions are plasterboard, plywood, clear or frosted glass, fiberboard, and chipboard. Doors are made of MDF, metal, solid wood, window frames are made of metal-plastic or wood. The materials for making furniture are selected according to the chosen style: for the classic style it will be wood, stone, in the high-tech style - metal, glass, minimalism will be made of plastic, MDF.
You should not use small tiles, wallpaper with a lot of patterns, voluminous stucco molding, columns, textured stone - such decoration greatly clutters the territory of the apartment.
Furniture Tips
- When choosing furniture, you need to take into account the fact that in both areas it should be combined with each other.
- To avoid cluttering the space, install the most necessary furniture. Choose compact furniture, and you can place built-in appliances in the kitchen.
- Furnishing the living room is carried out with the necessary interior items. This is due to the small amount of free space. Stick to a minimalist style.
- You can place a sofa, a compact coffee table, a chair or an armchair in the relaxation area. Storage cabinets and appliances will look original and functional. You can put niches in which various items will be stored.
Zoning rules
1.
One of the functions of the room must be leading, and everything important and secondary should be located depending on it;
2.
Only one design style should be traced in the design of the room. Even in different zones, there should be repeating elements: shape, texture, color, etc.;
3.
The bedroom should not look like a passage area, otherwise it may not have the best effect on psychological well-being;
4.
Designers advise placing the sleeping area near the window.
Photos of real design projects
To make it easier for you to choose how to decorate a 21 m2 kitchen-living room, take a look at the photo ideas of real projects that will be presented below. They will show the design of such a space, so you will definitely find the optimal style for yourself.
Even the smallest spaces can be decorated harmoniously. If your kitchen-living room has an area of only 21 m2, then even in such a space you can create functional zones that will be in harmony with each other.
Read: DIY kitchen: planning, assembly and installation of kitchen furniture, facades, (75 photos of kitchen design)
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What will the interior of a living room of 21 square meters be like? m in modern style
A typical modern living room will stand out from the rest with its basic details. They characterize the style by their presence, but do not define it:
- Simplicity of the interior and clarity of forms. The content comes to the fore and can be unique, while the form remains simple and clear.
- The space is as open as possible. The living room is a studio, floor-to-ceiling windows, no unnecessary or heavy elements or structures.
- Versatility through simplicity. The seasoned finish of walls and furniture is an equally good background for work, relaxation, and entertainment.
- Artificial and natural materials are used on equal terms, in contrast to the above-mentioned Art Nouveau, which especially “loves” natural materials.
- Variability. Decor can transform design into styles related in concept: techno, hi-tech, minimalism, art nouveau.
- Art objects occupy a special place in the interior. Semantic content prevails over external design, subject to a clear and clear concept of the object expressed externally.
The principles of design in a modern style will be the same for the living room, loggia, bedroom and other rooms. If the details can be used at the discretion of the decorator and the owner of the apartment, then the principles are always present in full and it is they who determine the style:
- The desire for panorama and multidimensionality through open space, clear lines, angles and simple geometric shapes. The basis is sharp lines and shapes, the softening addition is smooth, rounded simple shapes.
- An open space that remains open, subject to zoning. It is realized due to the fact that zoning becomes a tool for organizing a universal open space, within which functional zones coexist.
Zoning in a modern style is a separate word. Most of the techniques are implicit. They are not special decorative items or architectural elements created to divide space. The following are used in this capacity:
- lamps, lamps, lighting in general;
- thresholds and podiums;
- walls with different finishes;
- furniture grouped in accordance with the idea of zoning;
- art objects;
- transparent partitions.
The techniques comply with the principles and can be implemented in conditions such as a living room of 21 square meters. m, and small-sized halls due to simplicity and airiness.
