Placing household appliances in the kitchen can become a headache, especially if the area of the room is very modest. There are several options for how to fit a refrigerator into the kitchen interior without losing functionality.
White refrigerator in the corner of the kitchen
Refrigerator in the corner of a small kitchen
How to choose a place for a refrigerator?
Choosing the right location for the refrigerator is important, as it affects the quality and life of its operation.
First, let's tell you where you can't install a refrigerator.:
- Under the window . If we are talking about mini models. Since this is a place of high humidity and may be sunny, the body of the equipment will quickly fall into disrepair.
- Near a radiator or other heat sources . The refrigerator will heat up additionally and this may cause it to fail prematurely.
- Next to the sink . Since the equipment is plugged in, a short circuit may occur if moisture gets in.
When installing a refrigerator from Atlant or another manufacturer, do not be lazy to look at the instructions and find information about the climate class. In other words, this is the normal temperature in the room in which equipment can be constantly kept. Usually – 10-32 degrees plus.
Pay attention to the distance between the refrigerator and the stove and sink. It must be at least 50 cm.
Normal ventilation is also important, so we maintain a distance from the wall - at least 7 cm.
The same rules apply when installing a built-in refrigerator. There must be free space between it and the facade, otherwise the equipment will heat up unnecessarily and you will face repairs.
If there is no way out, the kitchen is small and you have to place the refrigerator not according to the rules, next to the radiator or window, follow the measures. For example, cover the case with special foil.
And it’s also worth considering:
- Where is the outlet ? It is better to install the refrigerator where there is a grounded outlet nearby. If there are power outages, buy a stabilizer. It can be used on several household appliances, the main thing is to calculate their total power.
- What gender ? There are two requirements for the coating – smooth and reliable. If the tiles slip, apply special stickers or use pads on the legs. The refrigerator should not move easily at the slightest touch.
Avoid elemental conflict
Under no circumstances should you place the refrigerator next to the stove. And all because the refrigerator belongs to the element of Water, and the stove belongs to the element of Fire. Accordingly, a conflict arises between them when they are next door. The distance between the stove and the refrigerator must be at least 45 centimeters. Otherwise, financial difficulties cannot be avoided.
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General rules for installing a refrigerator
There are several general installation rules that are also suitable for a built-in refrigerator, including:
- After delivery, remove all packaging from the refrigerator and check it for dents or other damage. This includes inspecting the cord and plug.
- If you have a no frost model, do not immediately plug in the refrigerator. It should just sit in the room for about 6-12 hours.
- Install the refrigerator correctly and level. The doors must close well so that air from the room does not enter the chamber. To do this, adjust the legs.
- Before moving the equipment to the selected location, make sure that the cord is well secured to the condenser. Otherwise there is a risk of damaging it.
- Before filling the refrigerator with food, arrange the shelves and wash the inside of the refrigerator.
- If you install the refrigerator in a cabinet, take into account the canopy of the facade (see the instructions for your model for the diagram).
- Plug in the refrigerator. Do not break or strain the cord.
- At the end, check the operation of the llama in the chamber and set the temperature on the display.
Kitchen layout and zoning
A small part of the apartments can boast of having a separate dining room. Most often, in a modern kitchen, areas for working and eating peacefully coexist. Naturally, the main part of the room is allocated for work space.
To create a comfortable environment, it is important to properly organize the room, come up with a layout of areas for storing, cutting and preparing food. Therefore, modern kitchen furniture is produced in the form of modules that can be easily arranged in a variety of configurations.
Location of the refrigerator by the window in the kitchen
Location of the refrigerator in the kitchen interior
White refrigerator in the kitchen
Corner layout
This arrangement is most convenient for arranging a “working triangle”. It is ideal for a square shaped room. Although we must admit that this option looks organic in any area. The exception is a very narrow kitchen. As a rule, the dining area or soft corner is arranged separately, and they do not interfere with movement in the work area.
Refrigerator in the kitchen-dining room in art deco style
Refrigerator in red and white kitchen with dining area
The most popular option for arranging kitchens.
U-shaped
This layout is functional and appropriate in small kitchens (up to 8 sq. m).
An important requirement is that the distance between the parallel ends of the furniture must be at least 1.5 m. As a rule, the dining group is placed on one of the sides. In this case, the table can serve as an additional working surface. In spacious rooms, the small side is designed as a bar counter, although the fashion for this type of layout is on the decline.
Refrigerator in a bright kitchen with a dining table
White refrigerator at the entrance to the kitchen
Straight
With this option, the entire work area is lined up along one wall. Direct planning is most often found in Khrushchev-era or small-sized apartments. From an ergonomic point of view, this is not the most convenient option for the location of the refrigerator, stove and sink.
Therefore, if the size of the room allows, an island is additionally installed in such a kitchen.
The location of the refrigerator in the kitchen in modern style
The linear arrangement of the kitchen looks great in compact and spacious rooms.
Ostrovnaya
In kitchens with a large area (more than 12-15 sq. m), the combination of an island (structure in the center) and a U- or L-shaped work area is popular. This is certainly a spectacular placement of furniture and appliances. It’s just important to install them correctly so that there are no difficulties when using the equipment and furniture.
The filling of the island can be very diverse: stove/sink, stove/bar counter, sink/bar counter), built-in appliances (refrigerators, dishwasher), drawers and open storage systems.
Location of the black refrigerator in the kitchen
Refrigerator location in a large kitchen
Refrigerator in retro style in the kitchen
How to level a refrigerator?
As we said above, the refrigerator should be on a flat floor and it is advisable that there is an outlet nearby.
And to level the refrigerator, you need:
- Place the device in place, and while driving, do not forget to secure the cord to the capacitor with a clamp. There is a risk that you will damage it and then the wiring may short out the first time you connect it.
- When the refrigerator is already in place, place the cord so that it breaks. And leave some space between the refrigerator and the wall for air. Especially if you are installing a built-in refrigerator.
- Next, take a building level and check how level the equipment is. If you see a skew, adjust the position with your feet. Sometimes, to install the refrigerator door so that it closes properly, it is allowed to step back from the level and tilt it back a couple of degrees.
- Finally, plug in the refrigerator and test its operation.
How to distribute shelves in the refrigerator?
Agree, when it is not clear where everything is in the refrigerator and there is no free space in it, it is inconvenient. To prevent this from happening to you, you must initially correctly install the shelves in the refrigerator and organize the space.
There are seven simple rules for this:
- Start with an empty refrigerator. Pull out all shelves and remove spoiled food.
- Store butter and cheese on the door. If these are closed sections, then it is better to place them on the top shelf of the door. There is no such? Then simply place the food on the top shelf of the door.
- You can put sauces, dressings, etc. on the remaining shelves of the door.
- It is better to store drinks on the highest shelf, usually at the top.
- Fill the bottom drawers with fruits, vegetables, herbs, meats and sausages that do not need to be frozen. At the same time, store vegetables and the like in separate boxes with meat products.
- Place dairy products on empty shelves. And the remaining space can be used for ready-made dishes.
- Store frozen meat, minced meat, fish, vegetables, fruits, etc. in the freezer. It will be great if you have a separate drawer for seafood, another for meat, and a third for everything else.
How to install a seal on a refrigerator?
Thanks to the rubber band on the refrigerator door, warm air does not penetrate into the chamber. If the seal for some reason ceases to perform its function, then the device begins to wear out. To prevent this from happening, you should monitor the condition of the seal on the refrigerator and install a new one in time.
How to install an elastic band on a refrigerator:
- Remove the door and place it on the floor;
- Using a knife at the joints, carefully separate the old elastic.
- And remove the seal with tweezers. Work without fuss so as not to damage the refrigerator. And check that the height matches the grooves before completely removing the elastic from the back side.
- To install a new seal, take a spike.
- Place the elastic. It must be the correct size, only need to be cut vertically and connected to the horizontal part.
- Secure the elastic band with glue or tape.
Give preference to the southeast sector
This way you can attract career growth and money into your life. To enrich the directed energy, you can choose the most suitable color for the front panel of the refrigerator. If the doors are facing east, then give preference to blue or green, if to the south - purple and red, if to the north - black, if to the west - metallic, beige or white.
