Columns, which are located in interiors, in most cases are a necessary element of the building's design. Their role is to support the weight of the upper floors of the architecture. This form is indispensable in many construction projects. However, modern trends indicate that some owners of apartments and houses are not averse to installing decorative columns, giving the room a certain accent of luxury and chic. Enjoy the amazing elements of Italian architecture in the presented photo gallery.
Columns in the interior: photos of functional and decorative structures
It may happen that an interior column already exists in the building design, so it cannot be excluded. If you think that individual columns scattered throughout the premises look unsightly and have nothing to do with functionality, then you are very mistaken. Columns, in addition to their undeniable load-bearing role, can also serve as a chic decorative element, dividing the interior space of a house or apartment. Check out photo examples of beautiful design of columns in rooms.
Brackets, pedestals
As for the first elements, they are reliable supports for shelves with books and window sills. Can be installed at the junctions of wall and ceiling surfaces in the form of corner parts.
Pedestals are considered supports for decorative accessories. Such stucco can withstand a load of no more than 50 kilograms. Ordinary details placed on a pedestal look exclusive and meaningful.
When installing such parts, it is important not to forget about their proportionality in relation to the size of the room. Massive stucco molding on the wall surface will visually narrow the room, and on the contrary, small stucco molding can easily get lost in a large space
Columns in the interior of the house
Columns in modern interiors are elements finished with appropriate materials that add charm to the entire room. They are finished in such a way as to match the style of the interior, forming a single whole with it. These can be raw, concrete or wooden pillars, as well as structures with a specific shape, size and color. The presence of magnificent columns adds dignity and sophisticated character to each room.
Styles
Columns can be used in different interior styles. The most popular, of course, is the classic one. Here you need to choose natural materials, and the best option, of course, is wood. The style supports strict and regular forms, smooth lines. Products can be either smooth or with patterns. The carved bas-reliefs and richly decorated capitals look very interesting.
In addition to the proven classics, columns have found their place in many stylistic directions.
Modern style
Most modern styles involve minimalism and functionality. Columns should not stand out from the overall interior design. The best materials will be plasterboard, polyurethane, mirror finish, acrylic glass. Pretentiousness must be completely removed: such columns should be strict and laconic.
Art Deco
This is a style in which antiquity is successfully combined with modern trends, as well as baroque. Therefore, columns in this direction should be strict, restrained, preferably white or ivory, but decorated. In most cases, gypsum stucco is used as decoration.
Baroque
Baroque is a pretentious, somewhat pretentious style that suggests wealth and luxury. For it, you should select spectacular columns from expensive materials, for example, stone or marble. In addition, the structures should have a beautiful decor, and the capital should be especially richly decorated. The use of patterns and gold paint is encouraged.
Retro
This style involves the use of contrasting shades, expressing a protest against gray and dull everyday life. The most common colors are black, white and red.
High tech
The high-tech trend with its chrome-plated cool shine has recently been chosen by more and more apartment owners
If we talk about columns that will suit this style, it is important to note metal structures or models covered with metal panels. They will successfully complement the overall design of the room
In addition, acrylic glass will look good.
Loft
In the loft style, columns will be one of the most interesting solutions. This is where concrete structures would be appropriate, creating the impression of incompleteness, which is typical of the style. Brick pillars look no less creative. The main thing is to create the illusion of carelessness, slight abandonment. It is better to choose restrained tones from the colors: gray, beige, but brown colors are also welcome.
Provence
Columns in the Provencal style should be light and airy. Available shades include white or ivory.
Decorations should be few, but they may occur. For example, columns in the Provence style can be beautifully decorated with flowers.
In addition to the directions already described, columns can be used in other styles:
- antique;
- Egyptian;
- modern;
- country;
- Empire style
How to beat a column in the interior?
If you decorate the column beautifully, it will become one of the most important parts of the interior that attracts attention. Columns can be finished with various materials, even glass, metal, brick, and also decoratively crowned with moldings, friezes, cornices, and built-in lighting, both at the base and at the ceiling.
Column lighting
An additional ornament will be appropriate lighting, which can also be installed at the base of the structure, that is, in the floor or in the upper part. It is important that the light intensity is not too intense, highlighting appropriately a cylindrical or rectangular element of the interior.
Column as additional storage space
You can also use columns as storage in addition to their decorative function. Structures that support higher parts of the building can serve as bookshelves, for example.
Zoning a room using a column
In addition, columns replace partitions in the room to conditionally divide the common space. You can think of them as dividing elements that define different zones in your home.
Era? Style? Direction?
Noble classics
The classic interior with antique columns is based on Greek samples - Doric, Ionic, Corinthian styles. The decoration of the base, body, capitals not only has not changed, moreover, good taste requires strict adherence to Greek ideals.
Antique Greek columns and half-columns are harmoniously combined with modern multi-level ceilings, lighting, and polyurethane stucco molding. Decorating columns with Venetian plaster, marbled painting, and natural stone is widely used by decorative artists. Columns are made from inexpensive materials - polyurethane foam, gypsum, concrete, and then richly painted. This significantly reduces their cost and simplifies installation.
Modern designers especially liked the combination of two or more columns connected by an arched bend. Arches, in order to reduce the cost and lighten the structure, are made of plasterboard. The same style includes rectangular wooden columns, decorated with expensive types of wood in the style of an English office or a Russian mansion, together with wooden panels on the walls.
Mysterious east
Impressive colonnades connected by arches are an integral element of oriental architecture. In contrast to classical restraint, the body of the eastern column is richly decorated with mosaics, ornaments, and bright colors.
Arched curves are emphasized by additional lines and are also richly and brightly lined. Architectural ensembles with columns in oriental interiors are complemented by fabric draperies, carpets, and stained glass windows.
Modern interior trends
Minimalist style, hi-tech, loft – the columns have not been spared. These styles require large free space and significant height. The columns here act as floor supports. Most often, these are simple pillars, finished in accordance with the style of the room - metal (silver, nickel, chrome, copper), clinker “looking like aged brick,” concrete with traces of formwork. The latest trend is the use of lighting in glass columns with bubbles.
Country styles
In the good old Provence, Russian rustic style, and other ethnic styles, wood and rough natural stone are preferred for decorating columns. Columns can be entirely wooden, and “stone” finishing on various bases (concrete, polyurethane foam, plasterboard, false column) is done with materials that imitate stone.
Columns made of polyurethane in the interior
The attractiveness of columns is confirmed by the fact that today many manufacturers create decorative columns from polyurethane foam. Thanks to this assortment, columns can be placed inside, where they were not used for the construction of a house as a load-bearing architectural element.
Finish options
Decorative and supporting columns for an apartment or house are made from different materials.
Some of the most durable are brick structures. Brick can be used for load-bearing columns, but it is very heavy, so you should carefully calculate the weight and make sure that there will not be a large load on the floor. Brick columns can be of different colors, but the most popular are the classic red, beige and gray.
An equally popular material is stone. It is as heavy and strong as a brick, so you will have to calculate the weight here too.
If you just need to decorate the room, then the stone can be used only as decoration, partially laying out the column with it.
The same applies to metal. Metal structures that look cool and strict can be either solid or have sheet covering made of this material.
Wooden models have a unique elegance. The tree has been popular at all times, and it is still relevant today. The abundance of wood species, various methods of processing them, textured surfaces, carefully cut capitals - all this ennobles the design and speaks of the taste of the apartment owner. Finished wooden columns can be coated with paint or varnish.
are suitable for some interior styles . Most often they support the ceiling, being load-bearing. Plasterboard models look interesting. They are cheap, easy to work with, and can be decorated with different types of materials. With skillful finishing, such columns cannot be distinguished from those made, for example, of stone or marble. Options with decorative plaster are also popular.
Polyurethane models will look great in different stylistic directions. This is a plastic material that allows you to obtain unique column shapes. Polyurethane structures can be produced with different options for capitals and bases.
Such columns are recommended for purchase by those people who do not yet know exactly how they will decorate the interior.
In addition to the standard design, columns can be decorated in other, more unusual ways.
- Mosaic . This type of cladding has been popular for many years. It can be made of different materials, for example, stone, glass, marble. Mirror mosaic is considered incredibly popular. As a rule, such cladding is produced ready-made, on a flexible basis.
- Flexible stone. This is one of the design innovations, made specifically for those who do not want to clutter up the space with stone masses. The finish is a kind of wallpaper, as it is rolled into a roll. It’s interesting, but flexible stone really is based on natural stone. During production, the stone undergoes special processing, and then textiles are applied to it. This type of finishing is good because it completely replicates the appearance and texture of natural material.
- Panels . This type of finishing is made from different materials: wood, plastic, glass, aluminum and others. Wood panels are the most expensive, while plastic panels are the cheapest. Recently, acrylic glass panels have been widely used, since thanks to them some of the most luxurious compositions are created.
- Stucco molding . Gypsum stucco is a good solution for classic interior design. It can be located either on the pillar itself or on the capital. You can decorate it with a pattern in the form of leaves - this is the most popular classic trend. To add to the impression, stucco is often painted. The most popular option is golden paint.
Decorative columns in the interior: photos to choose from
If you have a large usable space that you want to decorate in an original way, then you can use decorative columns for this purpose. This stucco element works well both outside and inside the building. If you have a large open space on the ground floor of your home, then opt for installing interior columns that will add extra decoration to your living room. The interior decorative columns are made of high quality polystyrene reinforced with plaster, making them durable and resistant to corrosion. When installing large elements, it is worth using brackets so that they do not move before the glue used for assembly dries. As with other types of plastering work, interior columns can be painted any color using silicone paint. You will love this home decorative element that will give the room a new and unique character. decorative columns are ideal for arrangements inspired by the Baroque style.
Half-columns as an element of apartment interior
Are you short on space in your home but want to install a decorative column? You can install the half-column on the wall or in the corner. This option will take up less space because it is attached to the finished surface, but still gives the interior a three-dimensional impression. In addition, its style refers to ancient Roman architecture. Plaster half-columns are made of polyurethane material reinforced with plaster. Their assembly method is very simple. All elements of the base, shaft and head are connected using stucco glue. Before installation, the wall must be properly prepared, that is, cleaned and defects smoothed out. You then distribute the column elements evenly, creating a column that extends out from the wall. This is an effective decorative element that allows you to emphasize the character of a luxurious interior.
Gypsum
Ecological, maximum resistant to temperature changes. During hardening, the gypsum mass becomes larger and even has the ability to penetrate small cracks. The plasticity of this material facilitates the workflow associated with plaster decoration.
Gypsum is not difficult to process, which is why it is not difficult to give the finished product the required size. When working with stucco from this material, you can mask surface defects, as well as various damage to elements that often appear during transportation.
Gypsum cladding also has its disadvantages: considerable weight, which negatively affects the durability of the finish. Also, gypsum does not repel moisture, but attracts it, which leads to the formation of fungus on the surface.
You can get rid of this drawback by applying a special protective agent to the stucco molding.
Columns in the interior of the apartment
To furnish large apartments, designers offer their clients creative ideas for creating a modern and fashionable design. Columns are one design option. They can be included in the design of the house, but also represent a purely decorative element. Columns create the impression of additional height and maintain the authenticity of the space. Internal decorative columns can hide pipes and wires. They can also serve as an excellent design element. The display of columns in an open-plan apartment allows you to zone the space.
If you need the effect of splendor in the interior, then you cannot find anything better than columns in the modernist concept. However, fans of the traditional classics of ancient times will not miss the opportunity to decorate the room with a high pillar according to the design of the times of Ancient Rome. Believe me, the column as a symbol of the triumph of rulers will not leave anyone indifferent.
Unusual columns and their design
In addition to the previous options, there are also those that will be more unconventional and extraordinary compared to others. This type of non-traditional column is made from organic glass or transparent plastic. There is a twist to creating an artificial illusion of moving bubbles or water in it. Such a column can take any shape.
By the way, to make the columns more functional, they additionally include shelves for books, a section for a bar and drinks, as well as storage for various small items and accessories.
