New bathroom in Khrushchev: how to make a beautiful remodel

Small apartments, inherited from the Soviet past, cause a lot of trouble for the owners.

For example, renovating a bathroom in a Khrushchev-era building requires special ingenuity, due to the limited space in it and the presence of standard communications. Nevertheless, modern decorative and technical solutions simplify the reconstruction of such a room.

Anyone can now create a cozy bathroom design in a Khrushchev-era building, and you can get inspiration simply by looking at dozens of ready-made solutions.

Bathroom layout

A standard Khrushchev-era bathroom occupies 3 square meters. m when combined with a toilet and 2 sq. m with separate.

Any renovation begins with removing the partition between the bathroom, thereby increasing the usable area of ​​the room. It is advisable to leave a separate option only if there are small children in the apartment.

The issue of communications is always no less problematic. In standard bathrooms, very often they cannot be moved to another location, and laying additional pipes greatly increases the cost of renovation.

Thus, when planning a design, it is recommended to focus on the established communication terminals without changing their location.

With shower

If in a Khrushchev-era building you remove the wall between the toilet and the bathroom, you get a niche into which the shower fits. This type of bathroom layout is becoming increasingly popular. Here it is advisable to lay the walls and floor with tiles, and use tempered glass as a fence.

There is another option - a corner location of the shower stall.

It is possible to use either a finished structure or a pallet with fencing. But there will be less space inside the room than with the first method, and the toilet with sink will have to be located on the left and right sides.

Bathtub combined with toilet

In order not to waste useful space, it is recommended to combine a bathroom with a toilet in Khrushchev-era buildings. Instead of a shower stall, you can install a full bath. The standard layout provides for its presence in the allotted space of 175/75 cm.

The disadvantage is that there is no space left for a washing machine, which, however, can be easily solved by placing it under the sink. This option is convenient because there is no need to redesign the entire bathroom.

How to install a washing machine

After connecting and checking the sink and mixer, carefully push the washing machine into the resulting niche. Did you manage to hide communications in the wall? Then you can safely place the equipment close to it.

The last step is to strengthen the connections with a clamp. It will prevent unexpected thread breakage during pressure surges, increased flow rates and intensive draining. Before use, check the seal again. Ready!

Design of a small toilet: 75 photos and solutions

Color solutions for a bathroom in Khrushchev

The visual perception of the room will depend on the correctly chosen design. For small bathrooms, it is worth taking a closer look at solutions such as minimalism or modernism.

Soft colors with simple shapes increase the space without overloading it with unnecessary details. Classic designs with decorative elements, bright colors and wooden furniture are more suitable for large bathrooms.

After completing the bathroom renovation, multi-colored rugs, towels, bottles and tubes will appear there. During the construction phase, these colors should be taken into account.

But within 3 square meters. m are allowed to use a maximum of 2 colors. Many will argue that this bathroom design is very boring, however, with a carefully done renovation, even a monotonous design looks great.

White

For the bathroom, colors that are close to light are suitable. Usually they are already present due to the plumbing and ceiling, so, one way or another, they will look advantageous together with other shades.

Advantages:

1. When washing in the sink or taking a shower, drops form on all possible surfaces. After drying, such stains are not very visible on light-colored furniture.
2. Black tiles are expensive and hard to find. And there are many white tile options in any hardware store and their price is significantly lower.

The second color for the bathroom is chosen from light gray, beige, blue, and bright shades, however, it is worth remembering one trick: the more saturated the second color, the more white there should be in the room.

Conversely, the less contrasting the accent color, the more it can be used in the design of the room. Such a bathroom will look harmonious and stylish.

Multi-colored tiles

Creating combinations of all kinds of tiles on the walls of the bathroom is a bad idea. Such solutions are suitable exclusively for large bathrooms, but not for Khrushchev-era buildings.

Expert opinion

Olga Kovalenko

Since 2010 I have been engaged in interior design and architectural design.

The use of different tiles in the bathroom is allowed only to delimit zones, and not for decoration.

It is enough to adhere to the rule that only 1 type of tile is allowed on 1 wall. The only exception is the horizontal division of a room using two different types. However, there should be no transitions or curbs.

Decorative tiles are not used in the bathroom. Such elements are very mediocre and create “visual garbage”. It is better to resist the desire to decorate the room with such tiles, as this will spoil its design.

Tips for optimizing space

In addition to the technical expansion of the room, you can use visual methods to expand the space. These methods include the play of light, color and shadow.

A few basic techniques that designers recommend using:

• To make the ceiling appear higher, make it glossy and light in color;
• A horizontal pattern on the walls will make the room visually wider, and a vertical pattern will make it taller;
• The illusion of a large area can be achieved by alternating colors. For example, on a light wall, make rhythmic inserts of a darker color, which will create the effect of depth;
• Large mirror surfaces will visually expand the room in all directions;
• The floor should be of a darker tone, the tiles should be placed diagonally;
• Hanging plumbing will help expand the space and add space;
• Minimalism in decor also enhances the feeling of a larger space;
• Give preference to items made of glass; they will add lightness and airiness to the design of the room;
• Be careful with pure white. There is a risk of getting a cold hospital room design.
• A different combination of creamy, milky, beige and chocolate shades is best perceived by the naked eye;

Bathroom finishing

The bathroom is a place where a person carries out hygiene procedures every day, and, therefore, cleanliness and neatness here are already perceived as beauty on a subconscious level.

Therefore, before cladding and choosing a design, technical nuances are first decided.

Plaster

There is no need to skimp on plaster. Residents of Khrushchev apartments know firsthand how crooked the walls are in the rooms. Irregularities occur in all planes, and in the worst case they have bumps or depressions. The corners don't live up to the name as they are actually rounded.

This creates a particular problem for bathrooms, where the walls have to be tiled and a sink with a shower stall attached to them. As a result, due to these irregularities, it is impossible to lay the tiles correctly, and plumbing installed with gaps spoils the design.

Previously, this problem was solved by installing a nondescript baseboard along the edges of the bathtub, which is unacceptable in modern design.

Typically, waterproof or facade plaster is used to decorate bathroom walls. Visually, the room will be slightly smaller, but if the goal is to create a high-quality design, then there are no other options.

Gaps

When decorating a bathroom in limited conditions, it is necessary to strive for a monolithic interior. The absence of gaps creates a clean and tidy environment, which is important in a room where objects are located close to each other.

The minimum set of design changes means that the bathtub is covered with tiles, a cabinet is mounted on the wall, and the sink is installed on top of the countertop. To avoid overloading the sink, a glass with toothpaste and a brush is attached to the wall.

Modern bathroom designs do not use floor-mounted toilets. Wall-mounted options with installations are preferable in all cases. Hanging models are more expensive, so finding a cheap option will take time. However, as practice shows, even the most budget option is better than the floor-standing one.

Ventilation

The problem with bathrooms in Khrushchev-era buildings is ventilation, which causes fungus to form on the walls. The fact is that previously most windows were wooden, seals were not used, and there were huge gaps under the doors.

This allowed air to circulate in the bathroom, and the mold problem was not as severe. Modern sealed windows and doors have eliminated drafts, but the fungus has increased.

The standard layout allows 2 types of ventilation:

• ventilation duct;
• wall fan.

Walls

In order to avoid frequently having to renovate your bathroom, you should immediately abandon materials that do not withstand humidity well. These include wallpaper and non-waterproof plaster. Plastic panels and tiles would be much preferable for the bathroom.

They cope well with constant condensation, dampness and temperature changes. You can also hide protruding pipes behind the panels that spoil the interior.

Tiles are also used for finishing rooms with high humidity. Unlike panels, it is less vulnerable to mechanical damage and gives more scope for experimenting with design. The shape of the tiles is mosaic, square and rectangular.

Ceiling

To finish the ceiling, it will be most convenient to use waterproof acrylic paint or plastic lining. Nevertheless, stretch ceilings remain the preferred option for the bathroom, in terms of design and practicality.

In addition to their attractive appearance, they create the illusion of a high room, full of light and air. In addition, this design will help protect the bathroom from flooding from above.

Floor

To finish the floor in the bathroom, choose ceramic or porcelain tiles. The solution is not bad, but it is increasingly being replaced by self-leveling coatings made from polymer mixtures. Such floors are more waterproof and wear-resistant.

They are also easy to clean, however, and the cost of such a solution is much higher. It is advisable to choose the color of the floor a couple of tones darker than the walls, which also visually increases the height and ennobles the design.

What not to do when installing a shower

Installing a drain hole in the floor is a permitted activity. When equipping it, you must adhere to strict rules established by law, as well as sanitary standards.

The Civil Code prohibits actions that result in load-bearing structures losing their strength and living conditions deteriorating. According to this document, any changes in the technical passport or in the BTI plan require the creation of a project and its approval by government authorities.

When is project approval needed?

The creation of the project must be carried out by an engineering company that has the appropriate license.

If you need to make a shower without a tray without changing the boundaries of the room, you will need to coordinate the sketch. It shows the location of the plumbing fixtures. It is only necessary if the plumbing fixtures are indicated on the BTI plan. You can draw it yourself.

Source

Proper lighting in the bathroom

The standard layout of a Khrushchev-era bathroom did not include windows, so the problem with daylight is solved by using artificial lighting fixtures.

The use of ceiling lamps remains widespread, which designers today recommend abandoning. Instead, multi-level lighting is much preferable. With its help, the walls “move apart” and the space visually expands.

By installing special switches, you can also adjust the light brightness. Thus, in the morning, by setting the maximum power, you can help the body awaken, and in the evening, with dim light, set yourself up for rest.

You can select several zones even in the smallest bathroom. The main thing is that all lighting solutions are also supported by functional necessity, and not just design.

The most popular lighting options:

1. Lamps above each plumbing fixture. An easy way to highlight different areas.
2. Highlighting technology with light. Lanterns are located absolutely anywhere in the bathroom.
3. Several sources on the ceiling, aimed at the desired areas.

It is imperative to highlight the area of ​​the bathroom near the mirror, without using too bright and blinding lamps. The lamp should be directed at the face of the beholder and not be reflected in the mirror. For this, lampshades with frosted glass are used, which gives a pleasant diffused light.

The spectrum of lamps in the bathroom should be as close as possible to natural light

Ceiling structures

This is the most popular category of devices, of different shapes and sizes. There are 2 models: suspended and near-surface. For a bathroom in a Khrushchev-era building, the second option is better suited.

Recessed lamps also deserve special attention, since they can be installed on the ceiling at different points.

Some models allow you to change the angle and distribute the light differently. You can also adjust the brightness of the room by routing the wiring to different buttons.

Wall lights

There are 3 types of wall lights.

1. Near-surface. Structures that fit tightly to the wall.
2. Sconce. They are mounted in the bathroom using a bracket, on top of which a decorative lampshade is installed.
3. Hanging. They are various bowls on mounts.

There is also the option of floor lamps, but for bathrooms in Khrushchev-era buildings it makes no sense to consider them, as they take up a lot of space. In fact, these are ordinary floor lamps with various lampshades.

Shower cabin without a tray - bathroom trend 2022 - 2022 (+44 photos)

In the era of modern minimalism, many are trying to save as much space as possible when arranging their interiors. This is difficult to do, especially if there is little space - this is the most common problem in the bathroom. New solutions and trends in interior design come to the rescue.

Currently, the most fashionable solution is a shower cabin without a tray in the bathroom . It allows you to make maximum use of space, and the aesthetic impressions exceed your wildest fantasies.

Placement of furniture, appliances and accessories

The limited space of the Khrushchev-era building makes it difficult to make the bathroom design fully comfortable and functional.

On an area of ​​3 sq. m need to be placed:

• bath or shower;
• sink;
• toilet;
• locker;
• washing machine.

At the same time, all these items should look harmonious and be easily accessible. In order to achieve convenience, you have to use non-trivial solutions and pay more attention to details.

Sink and toilet

Proper bathroom fixtures should be convenient and not take up much space. Corner sinks and bathtubs are perfect for this. In this way, areas of the bathroom that are usually empty are used and expand the space for maneuvers.

The toilet, as mentioned earlier, it is advisable to choose a wall-hung one. The best option would be a corner model with a vertical drain system.

Washing machine

Since in Khrushchev-era apartments there is usually little extra space in the kitchen or hallway, a bathroom with a washing machine is the most logical solution.

Despite the limited space of the bathroom, it must be positioned so that the useful part of the wall on top does not remain empty.

Among the options are the following:

• under the sink;
• in the corner near the shower stall.

For a bathroom, the best option would be to install a washing machine under the sink. If for some reason this is not possible, then it is installed in a corner, with shelves for various utensils placed on top.

Cabinets and shelves

Clutter can ruin any bathroom design, even the most original one. The problem is especially typical for Khrushchev houses, where there are not very many places to store things.

If instead of a cabinet under the washbasin there is a washing machine, then the only possible solution for arranging all kinds of utensils is to install a small wall cabinet above the bowl.

Models made of white gloss look especially good in the bathroom, which are not difficult to find.

Types of plumbing fixtures

In small bathrooms, typical of Khrushchev-era buildings, the bathtub is most often replaced with a shower corner or stall.

Shower cabins

The shower cabin is a monoblock or prefabricated rectangular structure. In addition to the shower head, faucet, hose and other shower accessories, it includes a tray, a lid and four walls with a door. It is most often mounted to the wall or in the corner of the room, but the solid structure can be installed in any part of the room.

Advantages of a shower cabin:

• variety of models;
• saving water;
• small consumption of space in the room;
• tightness (water does not come into contact with the floor and walls);
• the possibility of installation in any part of the room, which allows you to experiment with the design of the bathroom;
• availability of additional functions: hydromassage, bath, tropical shower, radio, lighting, etc.

For convenience and saving space, the cabin is often equipped with an internal mirror, shelves or stands for hygiene items, a soap dispenser, and hooks for towels and bathrobes. The set of accessories depends on the model.

Shower corners

A shower corner is a simplified version of a cabin. It differs in that it does not have back panels - the sliding curtain door is mounted directly to the bathroom walls. Advantages of a corner compared to a cabin:

• low price;
• compactness and ergonomics;
• ease of installation;
• ease of cleaning and maintenance.

Disadvantages of a corner shower:

• less strength and reliability;
• lack of tightness: adjacent walls are constantly located inside the shower, and therefore require additional finishing to protect them from heat and moisture;
• Possibility of installation only in the corner of the bathroom;
• lack of additional functions.

A shower corner is a cheaper and more compact option, which is perfect for arranging a bathroom on a budget, for example, in a Khrushchev-era building for temporary residence.

Real examples of good design (with photos)

You can find a huge number of good bathroom design options online. We invite you to familiarize yourself with the most successful of them, which will allow you to gain inspiration and gain new ideas.

Khrushchev Bathroom: 75 Photo Ideas inside Bath In Khrushchev - Gooblogs